Melissa Moniz

3.19 From Matchmaking to Migration: Preserving Greek Bridal Traditions in South Africa (Paper)

Melissa Moniz – University of Thrace, Xanthi, South Africa

Abstract:

This research project examines the narratives within the Greek archive in South Africa, focusing on the earliest Greek brides who migrated during the early 20th century. Matched through the traditional practice of προξενιό (matchmaking), these women were pivotal in shaping the Greek community. The analysis centres on two key exhibitions: Art, Artefacts and Archives, hosted at the Javett UP Art Student Centre in May 2022, and Brides/Νύφες, showcased at the Pouroulion Gallery at SAHETI in September 2023, both facilitated by the Maria Katrakis South African Hellenic Archive and the Lyceum Club of Greek Women. 

These exhibitions feature artworks and artefacts that explore the cultural traditions and wedding practices of Greek brides, showcasing visual representations of traditional attire and ceremonies while highlighting their transformation within the South African Greek diaspora. The exhibition spaces provide immersive environments where viewers can engage with the layered histories of migration, tradition, and identity, offering a bridge between past and present experiences. Adopting a qualitative methodology, this research incorporates archival research, analysing primary sources such as letters, photographs, and artefacts to shed light on Greek immigration and marriage customs. The research, grounded in feminist historiography, underscores the often-overlooked contributions of women, offering a comprehensive understanding of identity, migration, and the challenges these brides encountered. By presenting both historical and cultural insights into Greek Orthodox wedding rituals and their adaptation within South African society, the review highlights how these traditions have been preserved and reshaped across continents.